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Projects: Public

Monuments in the Park

Redesigning the Augusta Raurica Open-air Theatre, Augst
The ancient Roman city just outside of Basel poses particular challenges to the outside space design: it is a scientific excavation site and open-air museum, an events venue, a place of conservation – and not least it is a landscape park. Using sensitive adaptations, the new design concept guides the flows of visitors, connects discoveries, highlights special features and creates space for information and contemplation while also protecting monuments that have not yet been excavated from destruction.

Instead of the current, multi-functional approach, this design focuses on clarifying and separating the functions. The park becomes the framework for a journey of discovery that regularly reveals the ancient monuments. The transport infrastructure is integrated into the park in a subtle manner. A road through the park is given new dimensions, trees lining the road are removed to benefit the overall effect of the park, private and public visitor traffic is concentrated on the existing car parks, all within a small copse. That leaves the theatre forecourt empty. It becomes part of the park: it is the starting point in a whole series of stations on the way through the open-air museum. The concept continues the ‘monuments in the park’ approach.

Curving paths make their way through the museum park to the monuments, while deliberate planting shows them off and emphasizes them. Robust, simple flooring choices differentiate between the square and the path, between lingering and movement, as they seamlessly integrate into the landscape. One design device in dealing with the excavation site is elevation: structural interventions are placed on platforms over existing ground in order to avoid impairing any discoveries below. Wherever the means for conservation are lacking for monuments already uncovered, the areas are filled in and thus provisionally conserved. In this way the modelling of the terrain traces the ancient city as an oversize sculpture. A new observational horizon is formed above the historical ground horizons as a visible symbol of a history waiting below ground for its discovery.

Project information
Client: Kanton Basel Landschaft Planning: 2012-2013 Realization: 2013-2014